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Isaac Orobio : The Jewish Argument with Dogma and Doubt

Title / Series / Name
Publication Volume
Publication Issue
Pages
Authors
Keywords
Jewish history
Jewish Studies
Theology
BM Judaism
BT Doctrinal Theology
Religious Studies
URI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14018/26551
Abstract
In this volume, six historians explore new approaches to Isaac Orobio de Castro (1617–1687), an Amsterdam physician who was the most widely-read among the early modern defenders of Judaism against Christian proselytizing. He was also the major author who rebutted Benedict Spinoza’s Freethought from inside his own Sephardic community. Reflecting on the developments in early modern studies that have appeared since the publication of Yosef Kaplan’s seminal monograph in 1982, the authors revisit Orobio’s intellectual personality with a focus on transcultural processes, clandestine book culture, philosophical rhetoric, and literary reception. Born in Portugal to Christian parents of Jewish ancestry, Orobio left behind a brilliant career as a court physician in Spain and France when he publicly embraced Judaism. With academic erudition, he translated Jewish religious positions into the eclectic philosophy of the day, using both rationalist and sceptic arguments. His work leaked out into the non-Jewish world and armed Enlightenment philosophers for their attacks on Christianity, showing the impact of Jewish criticism on the early modern quest for philosophical certainty and religious pluralism.
Topic
Publisher
Place of Publication
Type
Book
Date
2018
Language
ISBN
2568-9614
978-3-11-057619-1
978-3-11-057561-3
Identifiers
10.1515/9783110576191
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Unit